2006Unpublished venueRequires access

Toward the radiation belt forecast in Japan

T. Obara, T. Goka, Haruhisa Matsumoto

Open publisher page 0 citations

Abstract

We have observed satellite anomalies when the flux of highly energetic electrons is extremely high. Highly energetic electrons in the outer radiation belt disappear during the main phase of a magnetic storm, and rebuilding of highly energetic electrons is made during the recovery phase of the magnetic storm. The increase is caused by the supply of intermediate-energy electrons by substorms and these seed electrons are accelerated internally up to the MeV energy range by the intense plasma waves. The distance of the new peak of highly energetic electron flux from the Earth is inversely proportional to the amplitude of the magnetic storm. Integration of the magnetic activity index is a good proxy for the increase of the flux of MeV electrons, not only at the geostationary orbit altitude, but also in the outer radiation belt, which gives us a clue for the radiation belt forecast.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

We have observed satellite anomalies when the flux of highly energetic electrons is extremely high. Highly energetic electrons in the outer radiation belt disappear during the main phase of a magnetic storm, and rebuilding of highly energetic electrons is made during the recovery phase of the magnetic storm. The increase is caused by the supply of intermediate-energy electrons by substorms and these seed electrons are accelerated internally up to the MeV energy range by the intense plasma waves. The distance of the new peak of highly energetic electron flux from the Earth is inversely proportional to the amplitude of the magnetic storm. Integration of the magnetic activity index is a good proxy for the increase of the flux of MeV electrons, not only at the geostationary orbit altitude, but also in the outer radiation belt, which gives us a clue for the radiation belt forecast.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

We have observed satellite anomalies when the flux of highly energetic electrons is extremely high. Highly energetic electrons in the outer radiation belt disappear during the main phase of a magnetic storm, and rebuilding of highly energetic electrons is made during the recovery phase of the magnetic storm. The increase is caused by the supply of intermediate-energy electrons by substorms and these seed electrons are accelerated internally up to the MeV energy range by the intense plasma waves. The distance of the new peak of highly energetic electron flux from the Earth is inversely proportional to the amplitude of the magnetic storm. Integration of the magnetic activity index is a good proxy for the increase of the flux of MeV electrons, not only at the geostationary orbit altitude, but also in the outer radiation belt, which gives us a clue for the radiation belt forecast.

Key concepts: Van Allen radiation belt, Electron, Geostationary orbit, Physics, Geomagnetic storm, Flux (metallurgy), Radiation, Geophysics

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Toward the radiation belt forecast in Japan — Research Paper | ScholarLens