2009Indian Journal of Veterinary PathologyRequires access

Effect of arsenic poisoning on antioxidative enzymes in the experimental guinea pigs

Dinesh Kumar, Anup Srivastava, Sanjiv Kumar

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Abstract

Arsenicosis is a global health problem affecting many millions of people and animals. In the present study Arsenic toxicity was induced in Guinea pigs by feeding 1% aqueous solution of Arsenic trioxide @ 10mg/kg and 1mg/kg to produce acute and chronic toxicity, respectively. The estimation of antioxidative enzymes in the liver samples was carried out to evaluate the release of free radicals due to Arsenic toxicity which caused significant increase in the production of Superoxide Dismutase in early phase of toxicity and Catalase in later phase of toxicity.

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Arsenicosis is a global health problem affecting many millions of people and animals. In the present study Arsenic toxicity was induced in Guinea pigs by feeding 1% aqueous solution of Arsenic trioxide @ 10mg/kg and 1mg/kg to produce acute and chronic toxicity, respectively. The estimation of antioxidative enzymes in the liver samples was carried out to evaluate the release of free radicals due to Arsenic toxicity which caused significant increase in the production of Superoxide Dismutase in early phase of toxicity and Catalase in later phase of toxicity.

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Available abstract

Arsenicosis is a global health problem affecting many millions of people and animals. In the present study Arsenic toxicity was induced in Guinea pigs by feeding 1% aqueous solution of Arsenic trioxide @ 10mg/kg and 1mg/kg to produce acute and chronic toxicity, respectively. The estimation of antioxidative enzymes in the liver samples was carried out to evaluate the release of free radicals due to Arsenic toxicity which caused significant increase in the production of Superoxide Dismutase in early phase of toxicity and Catalase in later phase of toxicity.

Key concepts: Arsenic toxicity, Arsenic trioxide, Arsenic, Toxicity, Catalase, Arsenic poisoning, Superoxide dismutase, Acute toxicity

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