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2013•Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringRequires access

Composite Right‐/Left‐Handed Transmission Line Metamaterials

Miguel Durán‐Sindreu, Jordi Naqui, Jordi Selga, Paris Vélez, Jordi Bonache, Ferran Martı́n

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Abstract

Abstract This article is focused on transmission line metamaterials, that is, metamaterials implemented by loading a host transmission line with reactive elements (capacitors, inductors, and/or resonators). It is mainly devoted to transmission line metamaterials exhibiting a composite right‐/left‐handed (CRLH) behavior, that is, supporting left‐handed (or backward) wave propagation in certain frequency bands and right‐handed (or forward) wave propagation in other frequency intervals. The analysis of these transmission lines (on the basis of the equivalent circuit models) and their main relevant applications are reviewed in this article.

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What this paper is about

Abstract This article is focused on transmission line metamaterials, that is, metamaterials implemented by loading a host transmission line with reactive elements (capacitors, inductors, and/or resonators). It is mainly devoted to transmission line metamaterials exhibiting a composite right‐/left‐handed (CRLH) behavior, that is, supporting left‐handed (or backward) wave propagation in certain frequency bands and right‐handed (or forward) wave propagation in other frequency intervals. The analysis of these transmission lines (on the basis of the equivalent circuit models) and their main relevant applications are reviewed in this article.

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Available abstract

Abstract This article is focused on transmission line metamaterials, that is, metamaterials implemented by loading a host transmission line with reactive elements (capacitors, inductors, and/or resonators). It is mainly devoted to transmission line metamaterials exhibiting a composite right‐/left‐handed (CRLH) behavior, that is, supporting left‐handed (or backward) wave propagation in certain frequency bands and right‐handed (or forward) wave propagation in other frequency intervals. The analysis of these transmission lines (on the basis of the equivalent circuit models) and their main relevant applications are reviewed in this article.

Key concepts: Metamaterial, Transmission line, Resonator, Electric power transmission, Left handed, Capacitor, Transmission (telecommunications), Physics

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