2011Technical soaringRequires access

Total Energy – Part 2: The Unreliability of existing TE Variometers in Turbulent and Vertically Moving Air

François Ragot

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Abstract

The Total Energy variometer of a glider takes into account the dynamic energy exchanges with the atmosphere. Unfortunately glider pilots take them erroneously as resulting from an effective vertical speed of the air.  Furthermore the present day TE variometers measure the speed, and accordingly the kinetic energy of the gliders, in relation to the surrounding air, and not in relation to a constant speed inertial referential as they should do. Consequently, their indications of dynamic energy exchanges are gathered together and delayed.  As a result, both effects mislead the accurate information necessary for an optimal location of thermals.  Using modern gyrolasers, accelerometers and GPS techniques, it is now affordable to improve our TE variometers.

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What this paper is about

The Total Energy variometer of a glider takes into account the dynamic energy exchanges with the atmosphere. Unfortunately glider pilots take them erroneously as resulting from an effective vertical speed of the air.  Furthermore the present day TE variometers measure the speed, and accordingly the kinetic energy of the gliders, in relation to the surrounding air, and not in relation to a constant speed inertial referential as they should do. Consequently, their indications of dynamic energy exchanges are gathered together and delayed.  As a result, both effects mislead the accurate information necessary for an optimal location of thermals.  Using modern gyrolasers, accelerometers and GPS techniques, it is now affordable to improve our TE variometers.

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Available abstract

The Total Energy variometer of a glider takes into account the dynamic energy exchanges with the atmosphere. Unfortunately glider pilots take them erroneously as resulting from an effective vertical speed of the air.  Furthermore the present day TE variometers measure the speed, and accordingly the kinetic energy of the gliders, in relation to the surrounding air, and not in relation to a constant speed inertial referential as they should do. Consequently, their indications of dynamic energy exchanges are gathered together and delayed.  As a result, both effects mislead the accurate information necessary for an optimal location of thermals.  Using modern gyrolasers, accelerometers and GPS techniques, it is now affordable to improve our TE variometers.

Key concepts: Glider, Energy (signal processing), Aerospace engineering, Accelerometer, Meteorology, Turbulence, Kinetic energy, Turbulence kinetic energy

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Total Energy – Part 2: The Unreliability of existing TE Variometers in Turbulent and Vertically Moving Air — Research Paper | ScholarLens