1960•Annals of Internal MedicineRequires access

SJÖGREN'S SYNDROME IN ASSOCIATION WITH SCLERODERMA

Martin A. Shearn

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Abstract

Case Reports1 June 1960SJÖGREN'S SYNDROME IN ASSOCIATION WITH SCLERODERMAMARTIN A. SHEARN, M.D.MARTIN A. SHEARN, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-52-6-1352 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptThe symptom complex known as the sicca syndrome, or Sjögren's syndrome, has been observed frequently in conjunction with rheumatoid arthritis. A relationship between this syndrome and the other diseases that affect primarily connective tissues has been suggested but rarely documented. The purpose of the present paper is to report the association of the sicca syndrome with scleroderma in two patients, and to review the literature relating this syndrome to collagen diseases.In a series of contributions beginning in 1933, expanding previous observations, Sjögren1helped to establish a symptom complex that has become known as the sicca syndrome, or Sjögren's syndrome....Bibliography1. Sjögren H: Zur Kenntnis der Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, Acta ophth. (Suppl. 2) 11: 1, 1933. Google Scholar2. Forster HW: Rose bengal test in diagnosis of deficient tear formation, Arch. Ophth. 45: 419, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. Sjögren H: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and the sicca syndrome, some actual problems, Tr. Ophth. Soc. Australia 11: 27, 1951. Google Scholar4. Holm S: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and the sicca syndrome, Acta ophth. (Suppl. 33) 27: 1, 1949. Google Scholar5. Houwer AW: Keratitis filamentosa and chronic arthritis, Tr. Ophth. Soc. U. Kingdom 47: 88, 1927. Google Scholar6. Fischer E: Ueber Fädchenkeratitis, Graefes Arch. Ophth. 35 (pt. 3): 201, 1889. CrossrefGoogle Scholar7. Sjögren H: Zur Kenntnis der Keratoconjunctivitis sicca II, Allgemeine Symptomatologie und Ätiologie, Acta ophth. 13: 1, 1935. CrossrefGoogle Scholar8. Stenstam T: On the occurrence of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in cases of rheumatoid arthritis, Acta med. scandinav. 127: 130, 1947. CrossrefGoogle Scholar9. Henderson JW: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca. A review with a survey of 121 additional cases, Am. J. Ophth. 33: 197, 1950. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar10. ThompsonEadie MS: Kerato-conjunctivitis sicca and rheumatoid arthritis, Ann. Rheumat. Dis. 15: 21, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar11. LackingtonCharlinGormaz MCVCBA: Kerato-conjunctivitis sicca y artritis reumatoidea, Rev. méd. de Chile 79: 233, 1951. MedlineGoogle Scholar12. LeinwandDuryeeRichter IAWMN: Scleroderma: 150 cases of scleroderma, in Rheumatic diseases, American Rheumatism Association, 1952, W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, p. 265. Google Scholar13. BeigelmanGoldnerBayles PMFTB: Progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma), New England J. Med. 249: 45, 1953. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar14. Leriche R: Traitement chirurgical du syndrome de Sjögren (oeil sec et bouche sèche), résultat au bout de vingt-huit mais d'une double section du nerf vertébral; nature de la maladie, Presse méd. 55: 77, 1947. Google Scholar15. RamageKinnear JHWF: Kerato-conjunctivitis and the collagen diseases, Brit. J. Ophth. 40: 416, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar16. Sheldon JH: Sjögren's syndrome associated with pigmentation and scleroderma of the legs, Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. 32: 255, 1938. CrossrefGoogle Scholar17. Weber FP: Discussion of case report, ibid. Google Scholar18. HarringtonDewar ABHA: A case of Sjögren's disease with scleroderma, Brit. M. J. 1: 1302, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar19. CardelGurling BSKJ: Observations on the pathology of Sjögren's syndrome, J. Path. and Bact. 68: 137, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar20. McLeanRobinson KHS: Sjögren's syndrome, Canad. M. A. J. 71: 597, 1954. MedlineGoogle Scholar21. Heaton JM: Sjögren's syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus, Brit. M. J. 1: 466, 1959. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar22. Morgan WS: The probable systemic nature of Mikulicz's disease and its relation to Sjögren's syndrome, New England J. Med. 251: 5, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar23. CaugheyRichardson JEW: Acrosclerosis; with a report of a case treated with cortisone, New Zealand M. J. 51: 227, 1952. MedlineGoogle Scholar24. Kaposi M: Neue Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Lupus erythematosus, Arch. Dermat. u. Syph. 4: 36, 1872. CrossrefGoogle Scholar25. ShearnPirofsky MAB: Disseminated lupus erythematosus: analysis of 34 cases, Arch. Int. Med. 90: 790, 1952. CrossrefGoogle Scholar26. Shearn MA: Unpublished cases. Google Scholar27. HarveySchulmanTumultyConleySchoenrich AMLEPACLEH: Systemic lupus erythematosus: review of the literature and clinical analysis of 138 cases, Medicine 33: 291, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar28. MorganCastleman WSB: Clinicopathologic study of Mikulicz's disease, Am. J. Path. 29: 471, 1953. MedlineGoogle Scholar29. SeifertGeiler GG: Salivary glands and rheumatic disease, German M. Month. 3: 87, 1958. Google Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Oakland, California*Received for publication December 17, 1958.From the Department of Medicine, Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Foundation Hospital, Oakland, California.Requests for reprints should be addressed to Martin A. Shearn, M.D., Director of Medical Education, Kaiser Foundation Hospital, 280 West MacArthur Boulevard, Oakland 11, California. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byThe Second Definition of Sjögren's Syndrome as an Autoimmune DisorderThe First Definition of Sjögren's SyndromeSjögren's Syndrome in Systemic Sclerosis: A Clinical Study of 26 PatientsSjögren’s Syndrome and Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma)Sjogren's syndrome in an adolescentScleroderma in childhood: Report of 5 casesSjögren's syndrome in progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma)Uncommon Connective Tissue Disorders in ChildhoodSerum Hyperviscosity in Sjögren's Syndrome Interaction Between Serum IgG and IgG Rheumatoid FactorDONATO ALARCÓN-SEGOVIA, M.D., F.A.C.P., EUGENIA FISHBEIN, JOHN L. ABRUZZO, M.D., F.A.C.P., RALPH HEIMER, Ph.D.Features of Sjögren's Syndrome in Primary Biliary CirrhosisDONATO ALARCÓN-SEGOVIA, M.D., F.A.C.P., EFRAIN DÍAZ-JOUANEN, M.D., EUGENIA FISHBEINZUR KENNTNIS DER KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS SICCA VIIIDifferential Diagnosis in Mikulicz's Syndrome, Mikulicz's Disease, and Similar Disease EntitiesThe Coexistence of Sjögren's Syndrome and Systemic Lupus ErythematosusALFRED D. STEINBERG, M.D., NORMAN TALAL, M.D.Die Stellung des Sjögren-Syndroms im allergisch-hyperergischen FormenkreisOesophageal Abnormalities in Sjögren's SyndromeNephrogenic diabetes insipidus and other defects of renal tubular function in Sjögren's syndromeAntinuclear and Precipitating Auto-antibodies in Sjogren's SyndromeSjögren's syndromeRheumatism and Arthritis Review of American and English Literature of Recent Years (Fifteenth Rheumatism Review)CHARLEY J. SMYTH, M.D., F.A.C.P., FELIX E. DEMARTINI, M.D., F.A.C.P., EPHRAIM P. ENGLEMAN, M.D., F.A.C.P., EDWARD C. FRANKLIN, M.D., DONALD F. HILL, M.D., F.A.C.P., JOSEPH LEE HOLLANDER, M.D., F.A.C.P., HOWARD L. HOLLEY, M.D., F.A.C.P., JOHN G. MAYNE, M.D., F.A.C.P., WILLIAM M. MIKKELSEN, M.D., F.A.C.P., MAX M. MONTGOMERY, M.D., F.A.C.P., CARL M. PEARSON, M.D., F.A.C.P., CHARLES L. SHORT, M.D., F.A.C.P., HUGH A. SMYTHE, M.D., F.R.C.P. (C), OTTO STEINBROCKER, M.D.Sjögren's syndrome and its relation to connective tissue diseasesA review of recent observations and current theories on the etiology and pathogenesis of progressive systemic sclerosis (diffuse scleroderma)A Clinical Study of Sjögren's SyndromeNEAL A. VANSELOW, M.D., VERNON N. DODSON, M.D., DAVID C. ANGELL, M.D., IVAN F. DUFF, M.D., F.A.C.P.Familial Occurrence of Collagen Diseases: I. Progressive Systemic Sclerosis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1 June 1960Volume 52, Issue 6Page: 1352-1362KeywordsArthritisCollagen diseasesConnective tissue diseasesCorneaHospital medicineMucous membranesRheumatoid arthritisSclerodermaVagina ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 June 1960 PDF downloadLoading ...

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Case Reports1 June 1960SJÖGREN'S SYNDROME IN ASSOCIATION WITH SCLERODERMAMARTIN A. SHEARN, M.D.MARTIN A. SHEARN, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-52-6-1352 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptThe symptom complex known as the sicca syndrome, or Sjögren's syndrome, has been observed frequently in conjunction with rheumatoid arthritis. A relationship between this syndrome and the other diseases that affect primarily connective tissues has been suggested but rarely documented. The purpose of the present paper is to report the association of the sicca syndrome with scleroderma in two patients, and to review the literature relating this syndrome to collagen diseases.In a series of contributions beginning in 1933, expanding previous observations, Sjögren1helped to establish a symptom complex that has become known as the sicca syndrome, or Sjögren's syndrome....Bibliography1. Sjögren H: Zur Kenntnis der Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, Acta ophth. (Suppl. 2) 11: 1, 1933. Google Scholar2. Forster HW: Rose bengal test in diagnosis of deficient tear formation, Arch. Ophth. 45: 419, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. Sjögren H: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and the sicca syndrome, some actual problems, Tr. Ophth. Soc. Australia 11: 27, 1951. Google Scholar4. Holm S: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and the sicca syndrome, Acta ophth. (Suppl. 33) 27: 1, 1949. Google Scholar5. Houwer AW: Keratitis filamentosa and chronic arthritis, Tr. Ophth. Soc. U. Kingdom 47: 88, 1927. Google Scholar6. Fischer E: Ueber Fädchenkeratitis, Graefes Arch. Ophth. 35 (pt. 3): 201, 1889. CrossrefGoogle Scholar7. Sjögren H: Zur Kenntnis der Keratoconjunctivitis sicca II, Allgemeine Symptomatologie und Ätiologie, Acta ophth. 13: 1, 1935. CrossrefGoogle Scholar8. Stenstam T: On the occurrence of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in cases of rheumatoid arthritis, Acta med. scandinav. 127: 130, 1947. CrossrefGoogle Scholar9. Henderson JW: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca. A review with a survey of 121 additional cases, Am. J. Ophth. 33: 197, 1950. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar10. ThompsonEadie MS: Kerato-conjunctivitis sicca and rheumatoid arthritis, Ann. Rheumat. Dis. 15: 21, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar11. LackingtonCharlinGormaz MCVCBA: Kerato-conjunctivitis sicca y artritis reumatoidea, Rev. méd. de Chile 79: 233, 1951. MedlineGoogle Scholar12. LeinwandDuryeeRichter IAWMN: Scleroderma: 150 cases of scleroderma, in Rheumatic diseases, American Rheumatism Association, 1952, W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, p. 265. Google Scholar13. BeigelmanGoldnerBayles PMFTB: Progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma), New England J. Med. 249: 45, 1953. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar14. Leriche R: Traitement chirurgical du syndrome de Sjögren (oeil sec et bouche sèche), résultat au bout de vingt-huit mais d'une double section du nerf vertébral; nature de la maladie, Presse méd. 55: 77, 1947. Google Scholar15. RamageKinnear JHWF: Kerato-conjunctivitis and the collagen diseases, Brit. J. Ophth. 40: 416, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar16. Sheldon JH: Sjögren's syndrome associated with pigmentation and scleroderma of the legs, Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. 32: 255, 1938. CrossrefGoogle Scholar17. Weber FP: Discussion of case report, ibid. Google Scholar18. HarringtonDewar ABHA: A case of Sjögren's disease with scleroderma, Brit. M. J. 1: 1302, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar19. CardelGurling BSKJ: Observations on the pathology of Sjögren's syndrome, J. Path. and Bact. 68: 137, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar20. McLeanRobinson KHS: Sjögren's syndrome, Canad. M. A. J. 71: 597, 1954. MedlineGoogle Scholar21. Heaton JM: Sjögren's syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus, Brit. M. J. 1: 466, 1959. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar22. Morgan WS: The probable systemic nature of Mikulicz's disease and its relation to Sjögren's syndrome, New England J. Med. 251: 5, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar23. CaugheyRichardson JEW: Acrosclerosis; with a report of a case treated with cortisone, New Zealand M. J. 51: 227, 1952. MedlineGoogle Scholar24. Kaposi M: Neue Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Lupus erythematosus, Arch. Dermat. u. Syph. 4: 36, 1872. CrossrefGoogle Scholar25. ShearnPirofsky MAB: Disseminated lupus erythematosus: analysis of 34 cases, Arch. Int. Med. 90: 790, 1952. CrossrefGoogle Scholar26. Shearn MA: Unpublished cases. Google Scholar27. HarveySchulmanTumultyConleySchoenrich AMLEPACLEH: Systemic lupus erythematosus: review of the literature and clinical analysis of 138 cases, Medicine 33: 291, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar28. MorganCastleman WSB: Clinicopathologic study of Mikulicz's disease, Am. J. Path. 29: 471, 1953. MedlineGoogle Scholar29. SeifertGeiler GG: Salivary glands and rheumatic disease, German M. Month. 3: 87, 1958. Google Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Oakland, California*Received for publication December 17, 1958.From the Department of Medicine, Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Foundation Hospital, Oakland, California.Requests for reprints should be addressed to Martin A. Shearn, M.D., Director of Medical Education, Kaiser Foundation Hospital, 280 West MacArthur Boulevard, Oakland 11, California. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byThe Second Definition of Sjögren's Syndrome as an Autoimmune DisorderThe First Definition of Sjögren's SyndromeSjögren's Syndrome in Systemic Sclerosis: A Clinical Study of 26 PatientsSjögren’s Syndrome and Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma)Sjogren's syndrome in an adolescentScleroderma in childhood: Report of 5 casesSjögren's syndrome in progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma)Uncommon Connective Tissue Disorders in ChildhoodSerum Hyperviscosity in Sjögren's Syndrome Interaction Between Serum IgG and IgG Rheumatoid FactorDONATO ALARCÓN-SEGOVIA, M.D., F.A.C.P., EUGENIA FISHBEIN, JOHN L. ABRUZZO, M.D., F.A.C.P., RALPH HEIMER, Ph.D.Features of Sjögren's Syndrome in Primary Biliary CirrhosisDONATO ALARCÓN-SEGOVIA, M.D., F.A.C.P., EFRAIN DÍAZ-JOUANEN, M.D., EUGENIA FISHBEINZUR KENNTNIS DER KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS SICCA VIIIDifferential Diagnosis in Mikulicz's Syndrome, Mikulicz's Disease, and Similar Disease EntitiesThe Coexistence of Sjögren's Syndrome and Systemic Lupus ErythematosusALFRED D. STEINBERG, M.D., NORMAN TALAL, M.D.Die Stellung des Sjögren-Syndroms im allergisch-hyperergischen FormenkreisOesophageal Abnormalities in Sjögren's SyndromeNephrogenic diabetes insipidus and other defects of renal tubular function in Sjögren's syndromeAntinuclear and Precipitating Auto-antibodies in Sjogren's SyndromeSjögren's syndromeRheumatism and Arthritis Review of American and English Literature of Recent Years (Fifteenth Rheumatism Review)CHARLEY J. SMYTH, M.D., F.A.C.P., FELIX E. DEMARTINI, M.D., F.A.C.P., EPHRAIM P. ENGLEMAN, M.D., F.A.C.P., EDWARD C. FRANKLIN, M.D., DONALD F. HILL, M.D., F.A.C.P., JOSEPH LEE HOLLANDER, M.D., F.A.C.P., HOWARD L. HOLLEY, M.D., F.A.C.P., JOHN G. MAYNE, M.D., F.A.C.P., WILLIAM M. MIKKELSEN, M.D., F.A.C.P., MAX M. MONTGOMERY, M.D., F.A.C.P., CARL M. PEARSON, M.D., F.A.C.P., CHARLES L. SHORT, M.D., F.A.C.P., HUGH A. SMYTHE, M.D., F.R.C.P. (C), OTTO STEINBROCKER, M.D.Sjögren's syndrome and its relation to connective tissue diseasesA review of recent observations and current theories on the etiology and pathogenesis of progressive systemic sclerosis (diffuse scleroderma)A Clinical Study of Sjögren's SyndromeNEAL A. VANSELOW, M.D., VERNON N. DODSON, M.D., DAVID C. ANGELL, M.D., IVAN F. DUFF, M.D., F.A.C.P.Familial Occurrence of Collagen Diseases: I. Progressive Systemic Sclerosis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1 June 1960Volume 52, Issue 6Page: 1352-1362KeywordsArthritisCollagen diseasesConnective tissue diseasesCorneaHospital medicineMucous membranesRheumatoid arthritisSclerodermaVagina ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 June 1960 PDF downloadLoading ...

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Case Reports1 June 1960SJÖGREN'S SYNDROME IN ASSOCIATION WITH SCLERODERMAMARTIN A. SHEARN, M.D.MARTIN A. SHEARN, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-52-6-1352 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptThe symptom complex known as the sicca syndrome, or Sjögren's syndrome, has been observed frequently in conjunction with rheumatoid arthritis. A relationship between this syndrome and the other diseases that affect primarily connective tissues has been suggested but rarely documented. The purpose of the present paper is to report the association of the sicca syndrome with scleroderma in two patients, and to review the literature relating this syndrome to collagen diseases.In a series of contributions beginning in 1933, expanding previous observations, Sjögren1helped to establish a symptom complex that has become known as the sicca syndrome, or Sjögren's syndrome....Bibliography1. Sjögren H: Zur Kenntnis der Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, Acta ophth. (Suppl. 2) 11: 1, 1933. Google Scholar2. Forster HW: Rose bengal test in diagnosis of deficient tear formation, Arch. Ophth. 45: 419, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. Sjögren H: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and the sicca syndrome, some actual problems, Tr. Ophth. Soc. Australia 11: 27, 1951. Google Scholar4. Holm S: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and the sicca syndrome, Acta ophth. (Suppl. 33) 27: 1, 1949. Google Scholar5. Houwer AW: Keratitis filamentosa and chronic arthritis, Tr. Ophth. Soc. U. Kingdom 47: 88, 1927. Google Scholar6. Fischer E: Ueber Fädchenkeratitis, Graefes Arch. Ophth. 35 (pt. 3): 201, 1889. CrossrefGoogle Scholar7. Sjögren H: Zur Kenntnis der Keratoconjunctivitis sicca II, Allgemeine Symptomatologie und Ätiologie, Acta ophth. 13: 1, 1935. CrossrefGoogle Scholar8. Stenstam T: On the occurrence of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in cases of rheumatoid arthritis, Acta med. scandinav. 127: 130, 1947. CrossrefGoogle Scholar9. Henderson JW: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca. A review with a survey of 121 additional cases, Am. J. Ophth. 33: 197, 1950. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar10. ThompsonEadie MS: Kerato-conjunctivitis sicca and rheumatoid arthritis, Ann. Rheumat. Dis. 15: 21, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar11. LackingtonCharlinGormaz MCVCBA: Kerato-conjunctivitis sicca y artritis reumatoidea, Rev. méd. de Chile 79: 233, 1951. MedlineGoogle Scholar12. LeinwandDuryeeRichter IAWMN: Scleroderma: 150 cases of scleroderma, in Rheumatic diseases, American Rheumatism Association, 1952, W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, p. 265. Google Scholar13. BeigelmanGoldnerBayles PMFTB: Progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma), New England J. Med. 249: 45, 1953. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar14. Leriche R: Traitement chirurgical du syndrome de Sjögren (oeil sec et bouche sèche), résultat au bout de vingt-huit mais d'une double section du nerf vertébral; nature de la maladie, Presse méd. 55: 77, 1947. Google Scholar15. RamageKinnear JHWF: Kerato-conjunctivitis and the collagen diseases, Brit. J. Ophth. 40: 416, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar16. Sheldon JH: Sjögren's syndrome associated with pigmentation and scleroderma of the legs, Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. 32: 255, 1938. CrossrefGoogle Scholar17. Weber FP: Discussion of case report, ibid. Google Scholar18. HarringtonDewar ABHA: A case of Sjögren's disease with scleroderma, Brit. M. J. 1: 1302, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar19. CardelGurling BSKJ: Observations on the pathology of Sjögren's syndrome, J. Path. and Bact. 68: 137, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar20. McLeanRobinson KHS: Sjögren's syndrome, Canad. M. A. J. 71: 597, 1954. MedlineGoogle Scholar21. Heaton JM: Sjögren's syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus, Brit. M. J. 1: 466, 1959. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar22. Morgan WS: The probable systemic nature of Mikulicz's disease and its relation to Sjögren's syndrome, New England J. Med. 251: 5, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar23. CaugheyRichardson JEW: Acrosclerosis; with a report of a case treated with cortisone, New Zealand M. J. 51: 227, 1952. MedlineGoogle Scholar24. Kaposi M: Neue Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Lupus erythematosus, Arch. Dermat. u. Syph. 4: 36, 1872. CrossrefGoogle Scholar25. ShearnPirofsky MAB: Disseminated lupus erythematosus: analysis of 34 cases, Arch. Int. Med. 90: 790, 1952. CrossrefGoogle Scholar26. Shearn MA: Unpublished cases. Google Scholar27. HarveySchulmanTumultyConleySchoenrich AMLEPACLEH: Systemic lupus erythematosus: review of the literature and clinical analysis of 138 cases, Medicine 33: 291, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar28. MorganCastleman WSB: Clinicopathologic study of Mikulicz's disease, Am. J. Path. 29: 471, 1953. MedlineGoogle Scholar29. SeifertGeiler GG: Salivary glands and rheumatic disease, German M. Month. 3: 87, 1958. Google Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Oakland, California*Received for publication December 17, 1958.From the Department of Medicine, Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Foundation Hospital, Oakland, California.Requests for reprints should be addressed to Martin A. Shearn, M.D., Director of Medical Education, Kaiser Foundation Hospital, 280 West MacArthur Boulevard, Oakland 11, California. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byThe Second Definition of Sjögren's Syndrome as an Autoimmune DisorderThe First Definition of Sjögren's SyndromeSjögren's Syndrome in Systemic Sclerosis: A Clinical Study of 26 PatientsSjögren’s Syndrome and Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma)Sjogren's syndrome in an adolescentScleroderma in childhood: Report of 5 casesSjögren's syndrome in progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma)Uncommon Connective Tissue Disorders in ChildhoodSerum Hyperviscosity in Sjögren's Syndrome Interaction Between Serum IgG and IgG Rheumatoid FactorDONATO ALARCÓN-SEGOVIA, M.D., F.A.C.P., EUGENIA FISHBEIN, JOHN L. ABRUZZO, M.D., F.A.C.P., RALPH HEIMER, Ph.D.Features of Sjögren's Syndrome in Primary Biliary CirrhosisDONATO ALARCÓN-SEGOVIA, M.D., F.A.C.P., EFRAIN DÍAZ-JOUANEN, M.D., EUGENIA FISHBEINZUR KENNTNIS DER KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS SICCA VIIIDifferential Diagnosis in Mikulicz's Syndrome, Mikulicz's Disease, and Similar Disease EntitiesThe Coexistence of Sjögren's Syndrome and Systemic Lupus ErythematosusALFRED D. STEINBERG, M.D., NORMAN TALAL, M.D.Die Stellung des Sjögren-Syndroms im allergisch-hyperergischen FormenkreisOesophageal Abnormalities in Sjögren's SyndromeNephrogenic diabetes insipidus and other defects of renal tubular function in Sjögren's syndromeAntinuclear and Precipitating Auto-antibodies in Sjogren's SyndromeSjögren's syndromeRheumatism and Arthritis Review of American and English Literature of Recent Years (Fifteenth Rheumatism Review)CHARLEY J. SMYTH, M.D., F.A.C.P., FELIX E. DEMARTINI, M.D., F.A.C.P., EPHRAIM P. ENGLEMAN, M.D., F.A.C.P., EDWARD C. FRANKLIN, M.D., DONALD F. HILL, M.D., F.A.C.P., JOSEPH LEE HOLLANDER, M.D., F.A.C.P., HOWARD L. HOLLEY, M.D., F.A.C.P., JOHN G. MAYNE, M.D., F.A.C.P., WILLIAM M. MIKKELSEN, M.D., F.A.C.P., MAX M. MONTGOMERY, M.D., F.A.C.P., CARL M. PEARSON, M.D., F.A.C.P., CHARLES L. SHORT, M.D., F.A.C.P., HUGH A. SMYTHE, M.D., F.R.C.P. (C), OTTO STEINBROCKER, M.D.Sjögren's syndrome and its relation to connective tissue diseasesA review of recent observations and current theories on the etiology and pathogenesis of progressive systemic sclerosis (diffuse scleroderma)A Clinical Study of Sjögren's SyndromeNEAL A. VANSELOW, M.D., VERNON N. DODSON, M.D., DAVID C. ANGELL, M.D., IVAN F. DUFF, M.D., F.A.C.P.Familial Occurrence of Collagen Diseases: I. Progressive Systemic Sclerosis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 1 June 1960Volume 52, Issue 6Page: 1352-1362KeywordsArthritisCollagen diseasesConnective tissue diseasesCorneaHospital medicineMucous membranesRheumatoid arthritisSclerodermaVagina ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 June 1960 PDF downloadLoading ...

Key concepts: Medicine, KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS SICCA, Sicca syndrome, Sjögren syndrome, Dermatology, Scleroderma (fungus), Keratoconjunctivitis, Keratoconus

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