2011EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam)Open access

Immunity to Influenza and Future Vaccination Strategies

Rogier Bodewes

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Abstract

Influenza viruses are very small pathogens (typically 80-120 nm) belonging to the family of the \\nOrthomyxoviridae together with four other genera: Thogoto virus, Isavirus and influenza B and C \\nviruses. The influenza viruses are distinguished based on the membrane channel protein, genome \\nsize and surface glycoproteins. The influenza A viruses are further subdivided into subtypes based \\non the surface glycoproteins hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA). At present, 16 \\nsubtypes of the HA and 9 subtypes of the NA are known.

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What this paper is about

Influenza viruses are very small pathogens (typically 80-120 nm) belonging to the family of the \\nOrthomyxoviridae together with four other genera: Thogoto virus, Isavirus and influenza B and C \\nviruses. The influenza viruses are distinguished based on the membrane channel protein, genome \\nsize and surface glycoproteins. The influenza A viruses are further subdivided into subtypes based \\non the surface glycoproteins hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA). At present, 16 \\nsubtypes of the HA and 9 subtypes of the NA are known.

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Available abstract

Influenza viruses are very small pathogens (typically 80-120 nm) belonging to the family of the \\nOrthomyxoviridae together with four other genera: Thogoto virus, Isavirus and influenza B and C \\nviruses. The influenza viruses are distinguished based on the membrane channel protein, genome \\nsize and surface glycoproteins. The influenza A viruses are further subdivided into subtypes based \\non the surface glycoproteins hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA). At present, 16 \\nsubtypes of the HA and 9 subtypes of the NA are known.

Key concepts: Neuraminidase, Virology, Hemagglutinin (influenza), Virus, Biology, Glycoprotein, Influenza A virus, Vaccination

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