Effect of Thevetia nerifolia and Ricinus communis Seed Oil and Their Esterified Products on Mortality of Meloidogyne incognita and Rotylenchulus reniformis
D. Prasad, Deb Prasad Ray, Bhupender Kumar
Abstract
D. Prasad, Deb Prasad Ray, Bhupender Kumar
Abstract
The seed oils of Thevetia nerifolia and Ricinus communis and their esterified products were evaluated for the nematicidal properties against J2 of Meloidogyne incognita and pre-adults of Rotylenchulus reniformis in vitro. Esterification enhanced the activity of oils as compared to oil emulsion tested against both the nematode species. One hundred % mortality was observed in esterified Ricinus oil against M. incognita and R. reniformis at 250 ppm for 72 hours exposure as compared to 53–69% in oil emulsion at the same concentration and exposure period.
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The seed oils of Thevetia nerifolia and Ricinus communis and their esterified products were evaluated for the nematicidal properties against J2 of Meloidogyne incognita and pre-adults of Rotylenchulus reniformis in vitro. Esterification enhanced the activity of oils as compared to oil emulsion tested against both the nematode species. One hundred % mortality was observed in esterified Ricinus oil against M. incognita and R. reniformis at 250 ppm for 72 hours exposure as compared to 53–69% in oil emulsion at the same concentration and exposure period.
Key concepts: Ricinus, Rotylenchulus reniformis, Meloidogyne incognita, Terra incognita, Castor oil, Nematode, Veterinary medicine, Biology