Investigation of Immobilized Enzymes for Hydrolysis of Glucuronides in Urine.
David J. Fink, Melody K. Bean, Richard Falb
Abstract
David J. Fink, Melody K. Bean, Richard Falb
Abstract
The report contains the results of an investigation of immobilized beta-glucuronidase as a means of hydrolyzing urinary glucuronides, such as morphine-3-glucuronide. Beta-glucuronidases from three sources were immobilized on porous glass beads. The activity of the soluble and immobilized enzymes was determined in batch assays using phenolphthalein glucuronide and p-nitrophenyl glucuronide. The enzymatic activity and stability of beta-glucuronidase-porous glass columns were determined at 37C using p-nitrophenyl glucuronide and morphine glucuronide as substrates.
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The report contains the results of an investigation of immobilized beta-glucuronidase as a means of hydrolyzing urinary glucuronides, such as morphine-3-glucuronide. Beta-glucuronidases from three sources were immobilized on porous glass beads. The activity of the soluble and immobilized enzymes was determined in batch assays using phenolphthalein glucuronide and p-nitrophenyl glucuronide. The enzymatic activity and stability of beta-glucuronidase-porous glass columns were determined at 37C using p-nitrophenyl glucuronide and morphine glucuronide as substrates.
Key concepts: Glucuronide, Glucuronidase, Phenolphthalein, Chemistry, Chromatography, Hydrolysis, Immobilized enzyme, Glucuronic acid