2012Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fieldsOpen access

Z0 -boson production in association with a tt¯ pair at next-to-leading order accuracy with parton shower effects

Maria Vittoria Garzelli, Ádám Kardos, C.G. Papadopoulos, Z. L. Trócsányi

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Abstract

We present predictions for the production cross section of a standard model ${Z}^{0}$ boson in association with a $t\overline{t}$ pair at the next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD, matched with shower Monte Carlo programs to evolve the system down to the hadronization energy scale. We adopt a framework based on three well-established numerical codes, namely, the powheg-box, used for computing the cross section, helac-nlo, which generates all necessary input matrix elements, and finally a parton shower program, such as pythia or herwig, which allows for including $t$-quark and ${Z}^{0}$-boson decays at leading-order accuracy and generates shower emissions, hadronization and hadron decays.

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What this paper is about

We present predictions for the production cross section of a standard model ${Z}^{0}$ boson in association with a $t\overline{t}$ pair at the next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD, matched with shower Monte Carlo programs to evolve the system down to the hadronization energy scale. We adopt a framework based on three well-established numerical codes, namely, the powheg-box, used for computing the cross section, helac-nlo, which generates all necessary input matrix elements, and finally a parton shower program, such as pythia or herwig, which allows for including $t$-quark and ${Z}^{0}$-boson decays at leading-order accuracy and generates shower emissions, hadronization and hadron decays.

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Available abstract

We present predictions for the production cross section of a standard model ${Z}^{0}$ boson in association with a $t\overline{t}$ pair at the next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD, matched with shower Monte Carlo programs to evolve the system down to the hadronization energy scale. We adopt a framework based on three well-established numerical codes, namely, the powheg-box, used for computing the cross section, helac-nlo, which generates all necessary input matrix elements, and finally a parton shower program, such as pythia or herwig, which allows for including $t$-quark and ${Z}^{0}$-boson decays at leading-order accuracy and generates shower emissions, hadronization and hadron decays.

Key concepts: Parton shower, Hadronization, Physics, Particle physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Monte Carlo method, Boson, Production (economics)

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