MEASUREMENT OF WATER VAPOR AND CLOUD LIQUID WATER CONTENT BY A DUAL-CHANNEL GROUND-BASED MICROWAVE RADIOMETER
赵从龙, 蔡化庆, 宋玉东, 林滨, 徐培源
Abstract
赵从龙, 蔡化庆, 宋玉东, 林滨, 徐培源
Abstract
The design principle and structural features of a new type dual-channel ground-based microwave radiometerfor measurement of water vapor and liquid water in troposphere are discussed. A method independent ofradiosonde data is used for system absolute calibrations. A statistical method for retrieving the total watervapor and cloud liquid water content and a nonlinear iterative algorithm for retrieving the water vapor profilesin the troposphere are discussed. Comparison is conducted between the measurement of the integrated amountsof the water vapor and the tropospheric vapor profiles by the radiometer and the radiosonde data.
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The design principle and structural features of a new type dual-channel ground-based microwave radiometerfor measurement of water vapor and liquid water in troposphere are discussed. A method independent ofradiosonde data is used for system absolute calibrations. A statistical method for retrieving the total watervapor and cloud liquid water content and a nonlinear iterative algorithm for retrieving the water vapor profilesin the troposphere are discussed. Comparison is conducted between the measurement of the integrated amountsof the water vapor and the tropospheric vapor profiles by the radiometer and the radiosonde data.
Key concepts: Radiosonde, Troposphere, Microwave radiometer, Water vapor, Microwave, Radiometer, Environmental science, Meteorology