Induced Polygenic Variability and Selection Strategy for Seed Yield in Grasspea (Lathyrus sativus L.)
Swapan Kumar Tripathy, D. Lenka, Rajesh Ranjan, K. Pradhan
Abstract
Swapan Kumar Tripathy, D. Lenka, Rajesh Ranjan, K. Pradhan
Abstract
Genetic variation induced in grasspea cv. Dhenkanal local following mutagenesis varied with mutagens, generations and characters studied. Number of seeds, pods and seed yield/plant were found to be docile for induced genetic variation. Treatments e.g., 40kR - γ - ray + 0.01% NG and 40kR γ -ray + 0.2% EMS + 0.01% NG induced appreciable genetic variation for seed yield with widest range, comparable mean value, high GCV, h 2 (bs) and GA compared to control in M 2 and M 3 . Whereas, 0.02-0.03% NG with similar consideration had higher genetic variability in M 3 than M 2 indicating release of additional variability and further scope for selection of high yielding mutants. In contrast, 0.01% NG might be amenable for direct selection as it had the highest mean seed yield per plant along with low GCV, h 2 (bs) and GA.
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Genetic variation induced in grasspea cv. Dhenkanal local following mutagenesis varied with mutagens, generations and characters studied. Number of seeds, pods and seed yield/plant were found to be docile for induced genetic variation. Treatments e.g., 40kR - γ - ray + 0.01% NG and 40kR γ -ray + 0.2% EMS + 0.01% NG induced appreciable genetic variation for seed yield with widest range, comparable mean value, high GCV, h 2 (bs) and GA compared to control in M 2 and M 3 . Whereas, 0.02-0.03% NG with similar consideration had higher genetic variability in M 3 than M 2 indicating release of additional variability and further scope for selection of high yielding mutants. In contrast, 0.01% NG might be amenable for direct selection as it had the highest mean seed yield per plant along with low GCV, h 2 (bs) and GA.
Key concepts: Lathyrus, Genetic variation, Genetic variability, Biology, Selection (genetic algorithm), Yield (engineering), Veterinary medicine, Horticulture