ROAD GEOMETRIC DESIGN AS A FUNCTION OF LEVEL OF SERVICE AND ROAD USERS' COST BY TRAFFIC SIMULATION
G Gynnerstedt, Glen A. Gilbert
Abstract
G Gynnerstedt, Glen A. Gilbert
Abstract
This paper presents an ongoing research project aimed at developing a traffic model on micro level. The model is a basis for a broadening of level of concept and for evaluation of the road user's cost with regard to vehicle traffic on two lane interurban road network. The traffic model is presented by simulation technique. In an event-governed simulation programme the speed profile of individual driver-vehicle units is calculated and the traffic effects in question are evaluated. The simulation programme is applied to the study of how the level of service and the road user's cost are influenced by the road geometric condition, ruling speed limits and traffic regulations as well as driver-vehicle characteristics at various traffic volumes and compositions. (TRRL)
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This paper presents an ongoing research project aimed at developing a traffic model on micro level. The model is a basis for a broadening of level of concept and for evaluation of the road user's cost with regard to vehicle traffic on two lane interurban road network. The traffic model is presented by simulation technique. In an event-governed simulation programme the speed profile of individual driver-vehicle units is calculated and the traffic effects in question are evaluated. The simulation programme is applied to the study of how the level of service and the road user's cost are influenced by the road geometric condition, ruling speed limits and traffic regulations as well as driver-vehicle characteristics at various traffic volumes and compositions. (TRRL)
Key concepts: Interurban, Transport engineering, Vehicle Information and Communication System, Level of service, Geometric design, Traffic simulation, Road traffic safety, Roundabout