Understanding and Ameliorating the TTR Amyloidoses
Steven M. Johnson, R. Luke Wiseman, Johan F. Paulsson, Sungwook Choi, Evan T. Powers, Joel N. Buxbaum, Jeffery W. Kelly
Abstract
Steven M. Johnson, R. Luke Wiseman, Johan F. Paulsson, Sungwook Choi, Evan T. Powers, Joel N. Buxbaum, Jeffery W. Kelly
Abstract
This chapter contains sections titled: Overview Introduction to Amyloid Diseases Introduction to Transthyretin Mechanism of TTR Amyloidogenesis Ttr Amyloidogenesis Occurs by a Downhill Polymerization Current Understanding of the Etiology of the TTR Amyloid Diseases Influence of the Cellular Proteostasis Network on TTR Amyloidogenesis Disease-Associated TTR Mutants are Thermodynamically Less Stable than Wild-Type TTR Natural Suppression of a TTR-Associated Amyloid Disease: Strong Support for the Amyloid Hypothesis A Surgical form of Gene Therapy is Currently Utilized to Treat FAP a Surgical form of Gene Therapy is Currently Utilized to Treat FAP Selective Small-Molecule Binding to Tetrameric Ttr Imposes Kinetic Stabilization on the Tetramer: A Chemotherapeutic Strategy for the Ttr Amyloidoses Ttr Kinetic Stabilizers must Bind Selectively to TTR Over the Remainder of the Proteome To be Effective References
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This chapter contains sections titled: Overview Introduction to Amyloid Diseases Introduction to Transthyretin Mechanism of TTR Amyloidogenesis Ttr Amyloidogenesis Occurs by a Downhill Polymerization Current Understanding of the Etiology of the TTR Amyloid Diseases Influence of the Cellular Proteostasis Network on TTR Amyloidogenesis Disease-Associated TTR Mutants are Thermodynamically Less Stable than Wild-Type TTR Natural Suppression of a TTR-Associated Amyloid Disease: Strong Support for the Amyloid Hypothesis A Surgical form of Gene Therapy is Currently Utilized to Treat FAP a Surgical form of Gene Therapy is Currently Utilized to Treat FAP Selective Small-Molecule Binding to Tetrameric Ttr Imposes Kinetic Stabilization on the Tetramer: A Chemotherapeutic Strategy for the Ttr Amyloidoses Ttr Kinetic Stabilizers must Bind Selectively to TTR Over the Remainder of the Proteome To be Effective References
Key concepts: Transthyretin, Amyloid disease, Proteostasis, Tetramer, Amyloid (mycology), Amyloid fibril, Chemistry, Amyloidosis