1973Journal of Periodontal ResearchRequires access

Effect of tobacco‐ smoking on periodontal tissue of 15‐year‐old schoolchildren

Hans Preber, Theo Kant

Open publisher page 34 citations

Abstract

193 schoolchildren 15 years of age were grouped as non‐smokers and smokers on the basis of their smoking habits. In all cases an X‐ray examination was made of the lower incisors, and a record was made of plaque and gingival index. The resulting values were compared between non‐smokers and smokers. The following conclusions could be drawn. Oral hygiene and gingival inflammation are directly correlated. Oral hygiene is worse in smokers than in non‐smokers. The gingival status is worse in smokers than in non‐smokers. When investigating gingival status on the same level of oral hygiene, no significant difference is found between the groups.

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What this paper is about

193 schoolchildren 15 years of age were grouped as non‐smokers and smokers on the basis of their smoking habits. In all cases an X‐ray examination was made of the lower incisors, and a record was made of plaque and gingival index. The resulting values were compared between non‐smokers and smokers. The following conclusions could be drawn. Oral hygiene and gingival inflammation are directly correlated. Oral hygiene is worse in smokers than in non‐smokers. The gingival status is worse in smokers than in non‐smokers. When investigating gingival status on the same level of oral hygiene, no significant difference is found between the groups.

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OpenAlex reports 34 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

193 schoolchildren 15 years of age were grouped as non‐smokers and smokers on the basis of their smoking habits. In all cases an X‐ray examination was made of the lower incisors, and a record was made of plaque and gingival index. The resulting values were compared between non‐smokers and smokers. The following conclusions could be drawn. Oral hygiene and gingival inflammation are directly correlated. Oral hygiene is worse in smokers than in non‐smokers. The gingival status is worse in smokers than in non‐smokers. When investigating gingival status on the same level of oral hygiene, no significant difference is found between the groups.

Key concepts: Medicine, Oral hygiene, Gingival inflammation, Dentistry, Oral examination, Significant difference, Tobacco use, Gingivitis

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