A SECTORAL PERSPECTIVE ON NOMINAL AND REAL WAGE RIGIDITY IN PORTUGAL
Cláudia Duarte, James Tobin
Abstract
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Cláudia Duarte, James Tobin
Abstract
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Wage rigidity (nominal and real) is associated with labour market frictions that prevent the normal adjustment of wages to labour demand. Firms’ ability to accommodate to disturbances in the demand for their products is limited by wage rigidity. As opposed to wage flexibility, a rigid wage framework may lead to an adjustment that generates unemployment. Wage rigidity in the labour market is often pointed out, with varying emphasis, as one of the reasons that contribute to explain the higher level of unemployment in the European Union vis-a-vis the Unites States (Solow, 2000).
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Wage rigidity (nominal and real) is associated with labour market frictions that prevent the normal adjustment of wages to labour demand. Firms’ ability to accommodate to disturbances in the demand for their products is limited by wage rigidity. As opposed to wage flexibility, a rigid wage framework may lead to an adjustment that generates unemployment. Wage rigidity in the labour market is often pointed out, with varying emphasis, as one of the reasons that contribute to explain the higher level of unemployment in the European Union vis-a-vis the Unites States (Solow, 2000).
Key concepts: Economics, Wage, Rigidity (electromagnetism), Unemployment, Efficiency wage, Flexibility (engineering), Labour economics, Full employment