1978•Journal of BacteriologyOpen access

Lack of lysogenic induction in "diaminopimelic acid spheroplasts"

Adriana Bailone, Alain Lévine

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Abstract

As part of an attempt to develop a semi-in vitro system of lysogenic induction, using spheroplasts of Escherichia coli K-12 lysogenic for prophage lambda, we prepared spheroplasts by depriving E. coli dap of diaminopimelic acid (DAP-spheroplasts). DAP-spheroplasts made from E. coli (lambda cI857) were thermally inducible. However, DAP-spheroplasts of E. coli (lambda) were not inducible by UV light. Thus, it appears that a functional cell wall is required for UV induction of prophage lambda.

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As part of an attempt to develop a semi-in vitro system of lysogenic induction, using spheroplasts of Escherichia coli K-12 lysogenic for prophage lambda, we prepared spheroplasts by depriving E. coli dap of diaminopimelic acid (DAP-spheroplasts). DAP-spheroplasts made from E. coli (lambda cI857) were thermally inducible. However, DAP-spheroplasts of E. coli (lambda) were not inducible by UV light. Thus, it appears that a functional cell wall is required for UV induction of prophage lambda.

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Available abstract

As part of an attempt to develop a semi-in vitro system of lysogenic induction, using spheroplasts of Escherichia coli K-12 lysogenic for prophage lambda, we prepared spheroplasts by depriving E. coli dap of diaminopimelic acid (DAP-spheroplasts). DAP-spheroplasts made from E. coli (lambda cI857) were thermally inducible. However, DAP-spheroplasts of E. coli (lambda) were not inducible by UV light. Thus, it appears that a functional cell wall is required for UV induction of prophage lambda.

Key concepts: Spheroplast, Diaminopimelic acid, Lysogenic cycle, Prophage, Biology, Escherichia coli, Microbiology, Cell wall

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