2005Journal of the American Mathematical SocietyOpen access

Enumerative tropical algebraic geometry in ℝ²

Grigory Mikhalkin

Open full text 619 citations

Abstract

The paper establishes a formula for enumeration of curves of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. It turns out that such curves can be counted by means of certain lattice paths in the Newton polygon. The formula was announced earlier in Counting curves via lattice paths in polygons, C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris 336 (2003), no. 8, 629–634. The result is established with the help of the so-called tropical algebraic geometry. This geometry allows one to replace complex toric varieties with the real space R n \mathbb {R}^n and holomorphic curves with certain piecewise-linear graphs there.

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

The paper establishes a formula for enumeration of curves of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. It turns out that such curves can be counted by means of certain lattice paths in the Newton polygon. The formula was announced earlier in Counting curves via lattice paths in polygons, C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris 336 (2003), no. 8, 629–634. The result is established with the help of the so-called tropical algebraic geometry. This geometry allows one to replace complex toric varieties with the real space R n \mathbb {R}^n and holomorphic curves with certain piecewise-linear graphs there.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 619 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

The paper establishes a formula for enumeration of curves of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. It turns out that such curves can be counted by means of certain lattice paths in the Newton polygon. The formula was announced earlier in Counting curves via lattice paths in polygons, C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris 336 (2003), no. 8, 629–634. The result is established with the help of the so-called tropical algebraic geometry. This geometry allows one to replace complex toric varieties with the real space R n \mathbb {R}^n and holomorphic curves with certain piecewise-linear graphs there.

Key concepts: Tropical geometry, Mathematics, Holomorphic function, Geometry, Algebraic geometry, Algebraic number, Polygon (computer graphics), Newton polygon

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Enumerative tropical algebraic geometry in ℝ² — Research Paper | ScholarLens