Unions of conjunctive queries in SHOQ
Birte Glimm, Ian Horrocks, Ulrike Sattler
Abstract
Birte Glimm, Ian Horrocks, Ulrike Sattler
Abstract
Conjunctive queries play an important role as an expressive query language in Description Logics (DLs). Decision procedures for expressive Description Logics are, however, only recently emerging and it is still an open question whether answering conjunctive queries is decidable for the DL SHOIQ that underlies the OWL DL standard. In fact, no decision procedure was known for expressive DLs that contain nominals. In this paper, we close this gap by providing a decision procedure for entailment of unions of conjunctive queries in SHOQ. Our algorithm runs in deterministic time single exponential in the size of the knowledge base and double exponential in the size of the query, which is the same as for SHIQ. Our procedure also shows that SHOQ knowledge base consistency is indeed ExpTime-complete, which was, to the best of our knowledge, always conjectured but never proved.
OpenAlex reports 39 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Conjunctive queries play an important role as an expressive query language in Description Logics (DLs). Decision procedures for expressive Description Logics are, however, only recently emerging and it is still an open question whether answering conjunctive queries is decidable for the DL SHOIQ that underlies the OWL DL standard. In fact, no decision procedure was known for expressive DLs that contain nominals. In this paper, we close this gap by providing a decision procedure for entailment of unions of conjunctive queries in SHOQ. Our algorithm runs in deterministic time single exponential in the size of the knowledge base and double exponential in the size of the query, which is the same as for SHIQ. Our procedure also shows that SHOQ knowledge base consistency is indeed ExpTime-complete, which was, to the best of our knowledge, always conjectured but never proved.
Key concepts: Conjunctive query, Decidability, Boolean conjunctive query, Description logic, Computer science, Consistency (knowledge bases), Knowledge base, Logical consequence