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Bose condensation in two dimensions with disorder: Gross-Pitaevskii approach

Dmitri E. Nikonov, Ataç İmamoğlu

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Abstract

Bose condensation of interacting bosons in a two-dimensional random potential is studied. The Gross-Pitaevskii equation is solved to determine the spatially-varying order parameter and the localization length as a function of the disorder, the interaction strength, and the condensate density. A finite temperature of condensation is obtained thereby. The results are applied to determination of the superradiant decay of excitons in a GaAs quantum well.

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Bose condensation of interacting bosons in a two-dimensional random potential is studied. The Gross-Pitaevskii equation is solved to determine the spatially-varying order parameter and the localization length as a function of the disorder, the interaction strength, and the condensate density. A finite temperature of condensation is obtained thereby. The results are applied to determination of the superradiant decay of excitons in a GaAs quantum well.

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Available abstract

Bose condensation of interacting bosons in a two-dimensional random potential is studied. The Gross-Pitaevskii equation is solved to determine the spatially-varying order parameter and the localization length as a function of the disorder, the interaction strength, and the condensate density. A finite temperature of condensation is obtained thereby. The results are applied to determination of the superradiant decay of excitons in a GaAs quantum well.

Key concepts: Boson, Condensation, Exciton, Physics, Function (biology), Quantum, Order (exchange), Bose–Einstein condensate

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