Constraints and non-existence of rational expectations equilibria
José María García Marín, Jacques Olivier
Abstract
Open-access reader
José María García Marín, Jacques Olivier
Abstract
Open-access reader
In this article we show that in the presence of trading constraints, such as short sale constraints, the standard definition of a Rational Expectations Equilibrium allows for equilibrium prices that reveal information unknown to any active trader in the market.We propose a new definition of the Rational Expectations Equilibrium that incorporates a stronger measurability condition than measurability with respect to the join of the information sets of the agents and give an example of non-existence of equilibrium.The example is robust to perturbations on the data of the economy and the introduction of new assets.
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In this article we show that in the presence of trading constraints, such as short sale constraints, the standard definition of a Rational Expectations Equilibrium allows for equilibrium prices that reveal information unknown to any active trader in the market.We propose a new definition of the Rational Expectations Equilibrium that incorporates a stronger measurability condition than measurability with respect to the join of the information sets of the agents and give an example of non-existence of equilibrium.The example is robust to perturbations on the data of the economy and the introduction of new assets.
Key concepts: Rational expectations, Mathematical economics, Economics, Sequential equilibrium, General equilibrium theory, Rational agent, Microeconomics, Equilibrium selection