Statin Therapy Reduces Growth of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Wassef Karrowni, Saadeddine Dughman, Georges Pierre Hajj, Francis J. Miller
Abstract
Wassef Karrowni, Saadeddine Dughman, Georges Pierre Hajj, Francis J. Miller
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of statins on the growth of small abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). METHODS: We retrospectively examined AAA diameter in 211 patients who had undergone serial imaging surveillance. RESULTS: Patients treated with and without statins were similar regarding age, initial aneurysm size, diagnosis of diabetes and hypertension, and smoking history. Patients receiving statins had a decreased aneurysm growth rate compared with those patients not receiving statins (0.9 mm/y [interquartile range, -1.0 to +1.0] vs 3.2 mm/y [interquartile range, 2.0-4.9], P < 0.0001). This difference in the rate of growth was maintained after adjusting for potential confounding factors. CONCLUSIONS: To date, this is the one of the largest retrospective studies demonstrating an association between statin use and decreased growth rate of AAA.
OpenAlex reports 61 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of statins on the growth of small abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). METHODS: We retrospectively examined AAA diameter in 211 patients who had undergone serial imaging surveillance. RESULTS: Patients treated with and without statins were similar regarding age, initial aneurysm size, diagnosis of diabetes and hypertension, and smoking history. Patients receiving statins had a decreased aneurysm growth rate compared with those patients not receiving statins (0.9 mm/y [interquartile range, -1.0 to +1.0] vs 3.2 mm/y [interquartile range, 2.0-4.9], P < 0.0001). This difference in the rate of growth was maintained after adjusting for potential confounding factors. CONCLUSIONS: To date, this is the one of the largest retrospective studies demonstrating an association between statin use and decreased growth rate of AAA.
Key concepts: Interquartile range, Medicine, Abdominal aortic aneurysm, Confounding, Statin, Diabetes mellitus, Retrospective cohort study, Internal medicine