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Transgenic mice overexpressing the shortest human tau isoform develop a progressive tauopathy

Takeshi Ishihara, Ming Hong, Bin Zhang, John Q. Trojanowski, Virginia M.‐Y. Lee

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Abstract

Tau is an abundant microtubule-associated protein in the CNS that is implicated in the pathogenesis of frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP17), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/parkinsonismdementia complex (ALS/PDC) of Guam, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and a number of other neurodegenerative diseases known as tauopathies [1–4].Tauopathies are characterized neuropathologically by numerous inclusions formed by aggregated paired helical filaments (PHFs) and/or straight filaments composed of aberrantly phosphorylated tau proteins (PHFtau) in selectively vulnerable neurons and glial cells throughout widespread regions of the CNS [1–4]. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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What this paper is about

Tau is an abundant microtubule-associated protein in the CNS that is implicated in the pathogenesis of frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP17), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/parkinsonismdementia complex (ALS/PDC) of Guam, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and a number of other neurodegenerative diseases known as tauopathies [1–4].Tauopathies are characterized neuropathologically by numerous inclusions formed by aggregated paired helical filaments (PHFs) and/or straight filaments composed of aberrantly phosphorylated tau proteins (PHFtau) in selectively vulnerable neurons and glial cells throughout widespread regions of the CNS [1–4]. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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Available abstract

Tau is an abundant microtubule-associated protein in the CNS that is implicated in the pathogenesis of frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP17), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/parkinsonismdementia complex (ALS/PDC) of Guam, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and a number of other neurodegenerative diseases known as tauopathies [1–4].Tauopathies are characterized neuropathologically by numerous inclusions formed by aggregated paired helical filaments (PHFs) and/or straight filaments composed of aberrantly phosphorylated tau proteins (PHFtau) in selectively vulnerable neurons and glial cells throughout widespread regions of the CNS [1–4]. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Key concepts: Tauopathy, Progressive supranuclear palsy, Frontotemporal dementia, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Tau protein, Neuroscience, Gene isoform, Genetically modified mouse

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