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An interplanetary scintillation activity index

R. A. Harrison, Mike A. Hapgood, Vivien Moore, Elizabeth A. Lucek

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Abstract

Using interplanetary scintillation (IPS) data obtained from the Cambridge 81.5 MHz array, we have developed an activity index in which we identify (i) discrete structures, most likely relating to transient density enhancements, and (ii) periodic activity, relating to co-rotating interplanetary structure. We find significant, yet weak correlations between the index and geomagnetic activity. Our results suggest that the persuit of such an index could result in a valuable tool for the prediction of geomagnetic events and highlight several potential future developments

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What this paper is about

Using interplanetary scintillation (IPS) data obtained from the Cambridge 81.5 MHz array, we have developed an activity index in which we identify (i) discrete structures, most likely relating to transient density enhancements, and (ii) periodic activity, relating to co-rotating interplanetary structure. We find significant, yet weak correlations between the index and geomagnetic activity. Our results suggest that the persuit of such an index could result in a valuable tool for the prediction of geomagnetic events and highlight several potential future developments

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Available abstract

Using interplanetary scintillation (IPS) data obtained from the Cambridge 81.5 MHz array, we have developed an activity index in which we identify (i) discrete structures, most likely relating to transient density enhancements, and (ii) periodic activity, relating to co-rotating interplanetary structure. We find significant, yet weak correlations between the index and geomagnetic activity. Our results suggest that the persuit of such an index could result in a valuable tool for the prediction of geomagnetic events and highlight several potential future developments

Key concepts: Interplanetary scintillation, Interplanetary spaceflight, Earth's magnetic field, Scintillation, Physics, Interplanetary magnetic field, Interplanetary medium, Index (typography)

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