2008Acta Physica SinicaOpen access

Multi-angular polarized characteristics of cirrus clouds

Cheng Tian-Hai, Gu Xingfa, Chen Liangfu, Yu Tao, Tian Guo-Liang, (1)中国科学院遥感应用研究所遥感科学国家重点实验室,北京 100101;国家航天局航天遥感论证中心,北京 100101; (2)中国科学院遥感应用研究所遥感科学国家重点实验室,北京 100101;中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049;国家航天局航天遥感论证中心,北京 100101

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Abstract

Cirrus is mainly composed of non-spherical ice crystals in various shapes and plays an important roles in Earth's radiation budget and global climate change. Knowledge of cirrus properties is crucial for studying the radiation budget and climate change. Thus studies of the optical, microphysical, and physical properties of cirrus have become the popular issue. The optical properties of cirrus at 0.865μm are studied. And the reflectance and polarized reflectance are evaluated with the adding-doubling method by solving the vector radiative transfer model, and the sensitivity of reflectance and polarized reflectance to cirrus optical parameters and surface albedo are evaluated. The results indicate that the polarized reflectance over a large range of scattering angles can show the information of cirrus properties. Based on the studies of the sensitivity, the basic theory of using the remote sensing data of multi-angular polarized measurements to retrieve the properties of cirrus is proposed.

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What this paper is about

Cirrus is mainly composed of non-spherical ice crystals in various shapes and plays an important roles in Earth's radiation budget and global climate change. Knowledge of cirrus properties is crucial for studying the radiation budget and climate change. Thus studies of the optical, microphysical, and physical properties of cirrus have become the popular issue. The optical properties of cirrus at 0.865μm are studied. And the reflectance and polarized reflectance are evaluated with the adding-doubling method by solving the vector radiative transfer model, and the sensitivity of reflectance and polarized reflectance to cirrus optical parameters and surface albedo are evaluated. The results indicate that the polarized reflectance over a large range of scattering angles can show the information of cirrus properties. Based on the studies of the sensitivity, the basic theory of using the remote sensing data of multi-angular polarized measurements to retrieve the properties of cirrus is proposed.

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Available abstract

Cirrus is mainly composed of non-spherical ice crystals in various shapes and plays an important roles in Earth's radiation budget and global climate change. Knowledge of cirrus properties is crucial for studying the radiation budget and climate change. Thus studies of the optical, microphysical, and physical properties of cirrus have become the popular issue. The optical properties of cirrus at 0.865μm are studied. And the reflectance and polarized reflectance are evaluated with the adding-doubling method by solving the vector radiative transfer model, and the sensitivity of reflectance and polarized reflectance to cirrus optical parameters and surface albedo are evaluated. The results indicate that the polarized reflectance over a large range of scattering angles can show the information of cirrus properties. Based on the studies of the sensitivity, the basic theory of using the remote sensing data of multi-angular polarized measurements to retrieve the properties of cirrus is proposed.

Key concepts: Cirrus, Radiative transfer, Albedo (alchemy), Remote sensing, Radiation, Reflectivity, Optics, Ice crystals

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