Bitemarks in forensic odontology.
Saadet Atsü, K Gökdemir, P S Kedici, Y Y Ikyaz
Abstract
Saadet Atsü, K Gökdemir, P S Kedici, Y Y Ikyaz
Abstract
Person identification is important in criminology, and forensic odontologists are key personnel for identifying a highly individual dentition which could cause a bitemark and which could be used to convict or exculpate a suspect. Bitemarks may be observed in skin, wax, from a dental model indirectly from a photograph, a scanned image of a dental model or food. This paper shows that bitemarks constitute reliable evidence for person identification and that a tolerance of approximately 1mm existed between measurements of a wax bite, dental model, photograph and computer scanned image.
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Person identification is important in criminology, and forensic odontologists are key personnel for identifying a highly individual dentition which could cause a bitemark and which could be used to convict or exculpate a suspect. Bitemarks may be observed in skin, wax, from a dental model indirectly from a photograph, a scanned image of a dental model or food. This paper shows that bitemarks constitute reliable evidence for person identification and that a tolerance of approximately 1mm existed between measurements of a wax bite, dental model, photograph and computer scanned image.
Key concepts: Forensic odontology, Suspect, Forensic identification, Convict, Identification (biology), Forensic dentistry, Crime scene, Dentistry