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MILLIMETER-WAVE SPECTROSCOPY OF CoO $(X^{4}\Delta_{i})$ and CoF $(X^{3}\Phi_{i})$: IDENTIFYING THE HIGH SPIN COMPONENTS

S. K. McLamarrah, M. A. Flory, Phillip M. Sheridan, Lucy M Ziurys

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Abstract

Although both CoO $(X{^{4}}\\Delta_{i})$ and CoF $(X^{3}\\Phi_{i})$ have been previously studied by rotational techniques, only transitions originating in lower spin components were recorded. To complete these investigations, rotational spectroscopy of the higher spin components of both radicals has been conducted using millimeter/sub-millimeter direct absorption methods in the range $140-530$ GHz. These species were created in a d.c. discharge by the reaction of cobalt vapor and $N_{2}O$ or $CF_{4}$. For CoO, the $\\Omega = 3/2$ and 1/2 spin states were measured for the first time, both of which were clearly split by lambda-doubling. Additional measurements for the $\\Omega = 7/2$ and 5/2 ladders were recorded, and the complete data set was fit with a case (a) Hamiltonian to derive spectroscopic constants. In the case of CoF, the $\\Omega = 3$ ladder was measured, and currently searches are being conducted for the $\\Omega = 2$ component. These results will also be presented.

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What this paper is about

Although both CoO $(X{^{4}}\\Delta_{i})$ and CoF $(X^{3}\\Phi_{i})$ have been previously studied by rotational techniques, only transitions originating in lower spin components were recorded. To complete these investigations, rotational spectroscopy of the higher spin components of both radicals has been conducted using millimeter/sub-millimeter direct absorption methods in the range $140-530$ GHz. These species were created in a d.c. discharge by the reaction of cobalt vapor and $N_{2}O$ or $CF_{4}$. For CoO, the $\\Omega = 3/2$ and 1/2 spin states were measured for the first time, both of which were clearly split by lambda-doubling. Additional measurements for the $\\Omega = 7/2$ and 5/2 ladders were recorded, and the complete data set was fit with a case (a) Hamiltonian to derive spectroscopic constants. In the case of CoF, the $\\Omega = 3$ ladder was measured, and currently searches are being conducted for the $\\Omega = 2$ component. These results will also be presented.

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Available abstract

Although both CoO $(X{^{4}}\\Delta_{i})$ and CoF $(X^{3}\\Phi_{i})$ have been previously studied by rotational techniques, only transitions originating in lower spin components were recorded. To complete these investigations, rotational spectroscopy of the higher spin components of both radicals has been conducted using millimeter/sub-millimeter direct absorption methods in the range $140-530$ GHz. These species were created in a d.c. discharge by the reaction of cobalt vapor and $N_{2}O$ or $CF_{4}$. For CoO, the $\\Omega = 3/2$ and 1/2 spin states were measured for the first time, both of which were clearly split by lambda-doubling. Additional measurements for the $\\Omega = 7/2$ and 5/2 ladders were recorded, and the complete data set was fit with a case (a) Hamiltonian to derive spectroscopic constants. In the case of CoF, the $\\Omega = 3$ ladder was measured, and currently searches are being conducted for the $\\Omega = 2$ component. These results will also be presented.

Key concepts: Spectroscopy, Spin (aerodynamics), Physics, Delta, Materials science, Crystallography, Chemistry, Quantum mechanics

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